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BRUSSELS (Reuters) – Next week’s European Parliament election will usher in a major reshuffle of top jobs in EU institutions.
Manfred Weber of the European People’s Party (EPP) speaks during a press point after a debate which is broadcast live across Europe from the European Parliament in Brussels, ahead of the May 23-26 elections for EU lawmakers, in Brussels, Belgium May 15, 2019. REUTERS/Francois Walschaerts/File Photo
These include presidents of the three political bodies – the executive European Commission (currently Jean-Claude Juncker), the Council of national leaders (Donald Tusk) and Parliament (Antonio Tajani) – and the European Central Bank (Mario Draghi) plus the EU’s foreign policy chief (Federica Mogherini).
National leaders meet on May 28 to haggle and prepare to bargain with EU lawmakers (MEPs). Any deals must balance the interests of: states and Parliament; key member states; big countries and small; Europe’s north, south, east and west; and pan-EU political parties, right, left and centre.
Who gets what is anyone’s guess at this stage but these are some of the names in the mix for the Brussels political posts:
MANFRED WEBER – German, centre-right EPP, 46, MEP.
Leading EPP election campaign to be Commission president. A strong EPP result would help him but centrist French President Emmanuel Macron and others reject a parliamentary push to bind leaders into choosing an MEP “Spitzenkandidat” for the job. Many dismiss Weber for lacking national government credentials.
FRANS TIMMERMANS – Dutch, centre-left S&D, 58, Juncker’s deputy, former foreign minister, fluent in five EU languages.
Has credentials and oratory that Weber lacks but hampered by Socialists’ poor showing in EU and national elections.
MICHEL BARNIER – French, EPP, 68, EU Brexit negotiator, former foreign minister, MEP and EU commissioner.
Dark horse, not running in election but discreetly working to capitalise on respect of leaders for Brexit negotiations; energy belies age; as a moderate French conservative, could please both liberal Macron and conservative German Chancellor Angela Merkel.
MARGRETHE VESTAGER – Danish, ALDE, 51, EU commissioner.
Promoted by ALDE centrists in campaign, attacks on big U.S. firms’ tax affairs raised profile; as a liberal and a woman, she could please Macron, Merkel and several liberal prime ministers.
KRISTALINA GEORGIEVA – Bulgarian, EPP, 65, CEO World Bank, former EU commissioner and World Bank economist.
Quietly touted by some eastern governments as first EU chief executive from ex-Communist bloc. Gender also an advantage, she won kudos for frank talk while managing EU budget until 2016.
CHRISTINE LAGARDE – French, EPP, 63, IMF managing director, former finance minister after success as corporate lawyer.
Another dark horse, cited by those who see leaders keen to see the first woman to run the EU. Credited for keeping U.S.-based IMF helpful to Europeans during the euro zone crisis.
DALIA GRYBAUSKAITE – Lithuanian, 63, EPP-allied, president since 2009, former EU commissioner and finance minister.
A decade at the EU summit table gives her profile to replace Tusk at the European Council. But some see her as too blunt and too hostile to Russia to guide EU leaders toward consensus.
MARK RUTTE – Dutch, 52, ALDE, prime minister since 2010.
Summit veteran, his appetite for a Brussels job is unclear. Hawkish fiscal and free enterprise views could test his ability to build consensus in Council or Commission but he is effective.
VALDIS DOMBROVSKIS – Latvian, 47, EPP, Commission vice president for the euro, former prime minister.
An engineer and central bank economist, has won credit for rigour and fairness in euro zone but has low public profile.
GUY VERHOFSTADT – Belgian, 66, ALDE, liberal leader and Brexit point man in Parliament, former prime minister.
Arch euro-federalist, contender for Parliament president; some see the 5-year mandate split in two, perhaps with Weber.
ANDREJ PLENKOVIC – Croatian, 49, EPP, prime minister.
Former MEP from Union’s newest member has been courting EPP and eastern allies, diplomats say, with an eye to Brussels job.
JOSEP BORRELL – Spanish, 72, S&D, foreign minister.
Re-election last month, rare among Europe’s Socialists, has fired up Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez to push for Spaniards and, despite age, former EU parliament president is being mentioned.
NADIA CALVINO – Spanish, 50, S&D, economy minister.
Until last year the Commission’s top budget official, she too could benefit from Sanchez’s campaign.
ALEXANDER STUBB – Finnish, 51, EPP, European Investment Bank vice president, former prime minister and finance minister.
Multilingual europhile, lost to Weber in EPP Spitzenkandidat race but this consummate EU networker is a perennial contender.
HELLA THORNING-SCHMIDT – Danish, 52, S&D, CEO of NGO Save the Children, former prime minister.
Another name routinely mentioned, gender is an advantage but centre-left woes in the EU hurt chances.
ANGELA MERKEL – German, 64, EPP, chancellor since 2005.
She denies any EU ambition as she serves out her last term. Her stature could bolster an EU beleaguered by nationalists but might also provoke more charges it is a vehicle for German rule.
THE CENTRAL BANKERS
Part of the mix, especially in arm-wrestling between France and Germany, is who will run the ECB. Possibles include:
JENS WEIDMANN – German, 51, heads Bundesbank central bank
FRANCOIS VILLEROY DE GALHAU – French, 60, heads central bank
OLLI REHN – Finnish, 57, heads central bank
ERKKI LIIKANEN – Finnish, 68, former central bank head
KLAAS KNOT – Dutch, 52, central bank head
Writing by Alastair Macdonald; Editing by Janet Lawrence
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